EXTRAORDINARY LINE-EMITTING KNOTS IN THE CRAB-NEBULA

被引:15
作者
MACALPINE, GM
LAWRENCE, SS
BROWN, BA
UOMOTO, A
WOODGATE, BE
BROWN, LW
OLIVERSEN, RJ
LOWENTHAL, JD
LIU, C
机构
[1] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,DEPT PHYS & ASTRON,BALTIMORE,MD 21218
[2] NASA,GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CTR,GREENBELT,MD 20771
[3] UNIV CALIF SANTA CRUZ,LICK OBSERV,SANTA CRUZ,CA 95064
[4] UNIV ARIZONA,DEPT ASTRON,TUCSON,AZ 85721
关键词
ISM; INDIVIDUAL (CRAB NEBULA); PULSARS; INDIVIDUAL; (PSR; 0531+21); SUPERNOVA REMNANTS;
D O I
10.1086/187529
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Extraordinary, semistellar, line-emitting knots are apparent in images of the Crab Nebula which were obtained with the Goddard Fabry-Perot imager at the Michigan-Dartmouth-MIT Observatory. The knots are most prominent for [O III] lambda5007 emission through a 5.3 angstrom (FWHM) bandpass centered at 5015.3 angstrom, with representative fluxes of roughly 10(-11) ergs cm-2 s-1. They are aligned in arcs, seven to the north and four to the south, from the pulsar. The northern group appears to be in a bounded corridor through the filamentary structure. Measurements over a 2 year baseline yield proper motions of order 0.1'' yr-1, corresponding to transverse velocities of order 900 km s-1 for a distance of 1830 pc. The knots are characterized by remarkably strong [Ar III] emission, possibly indicating high argon abundances, high gas temperatures, or anomalous physical processes.
引用
收藏
页码:L131 / &
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