MENSTRUAL BLOOD-LOSS MEASUREMENT WITH GYNAESEAL

被引:10
作者
GLEESON, N
DEVITT, M
BUGGY, F
BONNAR, J
机构
[1] Trinity College Department of Gynaecolgoy, St James's Hospital, Dublin
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1479-828X.1993.tb02061.x
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
The diagnosis of menorrhagia is usually based on the subjective complaint of heavy menstrual bleeding, although up to 50% of women describing menorrhagia have measured menstrual loss within normal limits. Treatment is usually started without first establishing an objective diagnosis, because menstrual blood loss measurement is not widely available to clinicians. Current laboratory methods of measuring menstrual loss involve extraction of menses from sanitary wear. Many women find collection of sanitary wear unacceptable and laboratory staff find the menstrual extraction procedure unpleasant and time-consuming. We investigated the use of Gynaeseal, a vaginally placed latex menstrual seal, in women with normal menstrual loss (n = 10) and menorrhagia (n = 12) with regard to its suitability for the measurement of menstrual loss and efficacy as alternative sanitary protection. Twenty-one of the 22 women found the device easy to insert, but 16 found it messy to remove. All of the 6 couples having coitus found the device caused no discomfort. All women with menorrhagia and 4 of 12 women with normal menstrual losses were dissatisfied with the menstrual seal provided by gynaeseal. Gynaeseal does not contain menstrual blood efficiently in women with menorrhagia and is therefore unsuitable for the measurement of menstrual blood loss.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 80
页数:2
相关论文
共 7 条
  • [1] Hallberg L, Hogdahl AM, Nilsson L, Rybo G., Menstrual blood loss ‐ a population study, Acta Obslet Gynecol Scand, 45, pp. 320-351, (1966)
  • [2] Chimbira TH, Anderson ABM, TUrnbull AC, Relation between measured menstrual loss and patients' subjective assessment of loss, duration of bleeding, number of sanitary towels used, uterine weight and endomctrial surface area, Br J Obstet Gynaecol, 87, pp. 603-609, (1980)
  • [3] Fraser IS, McCarron G, Markham R., A preliminary study of factors influencing perception of menstrual blood loss volume, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 149, pp. 788-793, (1984)
  • [4] Hallberg L, Nilsson L., Determination of menstrual blood loss, Scand J Clin Lab Invest, 16, pp. 224-248, (1964)
  • [5] Cattanach JF, Changing patterns of intercourse during the menses with age: Relevance to cervical cancer, Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol, 20, pp. 222-223, (1980)
  • [6] Cattanach JF, The ovulation method offered with the option of a diaphragm: A long term prospective study, Br J Sexual Med, 11, pp. 213-216, (1984)
  • [7] Cattanach JF, The gynaeseal diaphragm tampon, Australian Family Phys, 17, pp. 867-869, (1988)