Self-Mutilation of Tongue and Lip in a Patient with Simple Schizophrenia

被引:10
作者
Munerato, Maria [1 ,2 ]
Moure, Sabrina [3 ]
Machado, Vivian [4 ]
Gomes, Fernando [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Fac Odontol, Dept Odontol, Conservadora DOC, Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2492, BR-90035003 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Pontif Catholic Univ Grande Sul, Clin Stomatol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Buccal Pathol, BR-90046900 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Psychiat Hosp Clin Porto Alegre HCPA, BR-90046900 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
Conservative dental treatment; Self-mutilation; Simple schizophrenia;
D O I
10.3121/cmr.2010.930
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Self-inflicted lesions that cause mutilation are observed in schizophrenic patients. This case report describes the diagnosis and treatment of simple schizophrenia in a 31-year-old male patient who bit his own tongue and lower lip. The dental treatment proposed included the construction of a splint to prevent new lesions and to allow healing of existing ones. The treatment afforded to avoid tooth extraction before the patient responded to psychiatric drug treatment. The importance of a transdisciplinary approach to self-mutilation due to psychiatric disorders is stressed. The interaction between the two teams, stomatology and psychiatry, was crucial for the improvement of the patient's condition.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 45
页数:4
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