A Planar One-Port Microwave Microfluidic Sensor for Microliter Liquids Characterization

被引:51
作者
Bao, Xiue [1 ]
Ocket, Ilja [1 ,2 ]
Crupi, Giovanni [3 ]
Schreurs, Dominique [1 ]
Bao, Juncheng [1 ]
Kil, Dries [1 ]
Puers, Bob [1 ]
Nauwelaers, Bart [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ KU Leuven, Div ESAT TELEMIC, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
[2] Interuniv Microelect Ctr IMEC, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
[3] Univ Messina, Dept Biomed & Dent Sci & Morphofunct Imaging, I-98125 Messina, Italy
来源
IEEE JOURNAL OF ELECTROMAGNETICS RF AND MICROWAVES IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY | 2018年 / 2卷 / 01期
关键词
Interdigital capacitor (IDC); microfluidics; microwave spectroscopy; permittivity measurements;
D O I
10.1109/JERM.2018.2807984
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper describes the design, fabrication, and assessment of an on-wafer measurement platform for noninvasive quantitative characterization of small volumes of liquids over the frequency range from 500 kHz to 1 GHz. The platform, integrated with amicrometer scale SU-8 microfluidic channel, allows accurate placement of very small liquid volumes at a well-defined location. For the first time, a miniaturized one-port interdigital capacitor (IDC) sensor is used for dielectric spectroscopy measurements at RF/lower microwave frequency range. Three-dimensional simulation on the IDC sensor with the finite element method (FEM) verifies the complex permittivity extraction model. A validation of this platform is performed using water-isopropanol mixtures, and then, it is utilized for liquid temperature measurement and baker's yeast cell concentration detection. An observation over 5 min is also carried out on a cell suspension, which has shown the capability of this platform in monitoring dynamic process in chemical or biological fields.
引用
收藏
页码:10 / 17
页数:8
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