ABSENCE OF GASTRIC UREASE IN GERM-FREE ANIMALS

被引:50
作者
DELLUVA, AM
MARKLEY, K
DAVIES, RE
机构
[1] Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
[2] National Institutes of Arthritis, Metabolic Diseases National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
[3] Laboratories of Biochemistry, Department of Animal Biology School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0005-2744(68)90011-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
1. 1.Measurements were made of the urease (urea amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.5) content of the gastric mucosae of conventional, germ free, and fetal animals to test whether gastric urease arises from micro-organisms or is constitutive. 2. 2.Homogenates of gastric mucosae of conventional sheep, dogs, cats, rats, guinea pigs, and chickens; of germ-free rats, guinea pigs, chickens, dogs, cats, and pigs; and of fetal dogs, cats, rats, sheep, and humans were prepared and analyzed for urease activity. 3. 3.There was no urease in the gastric mucosae of the germ-free or fetal animals, although enzymic activity was usually found in the same tissue from their conventional adult counterparts, which had a wide range of enzymatic activity. © 1968.
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页码:646 / &
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