FLOW AND ENERGY DISSIPATION OVER ON FLAT AND POOLED STEPPED SPILLWAY

被引:0
作者
Krisnayanti, Denik Sri [1 ]
Suhardjono [2 ]
Dermawan, Very [2 ]
Sholichin, Mohammad [2 ]
机构
[1] Brawijaya Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Malang 65145, Indonesia
[2] Brawijaya Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Water Resources, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia
来源
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI | 2016年 / 78卷 / 08期
关键词
Energy dissipation; flat steps; pooled steps;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The stepped spillway has increasingly become effective energy dissipation. The stepped spillway has been accepted to be the most powerful hydraulic structure to dissipate large flow energy downstream from spillway crest. The steps act as roughness elements significantly increase the dissipation energy rate. The physical study has performed on flat and pooled stepped spillways with a slope spillway (theta = 45 degrees) and number of steps (N): 20 and 40. The experiments were conducted for ten Froude number (Fr) run ranging from 1.117 to 9.909 with 0.700<yc/h<3.00. The focus of research to investigate the relationship between relative energy losses in skimming flow performance against Froude number on various stepped. The effect of number of steps is evident when the relative energy loss increases with the number of steps. In addition, the relative energy loss of flow on pooled steps is dissipating more energy than flat steps.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 86
页数:8
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