Exenatide, a GLP-1 agonist in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes

被引:0
作者
Sennik, Devesh [1 ]
Ahmed, Fahad [1 ]
Russell-Jones, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal Surrey Cty Hosp, CEDAR Ctr, Diabet & Endocrine Dept, Guildford GU2 7XX, Surrey, England
关键词
diabetes mellitus; duration studies; exenatide; GLP-1; incretin; Type; 2; diabetes;
D O I
10.1586/EEM.11.79
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Incretin-based therapies represent a new and innovative treatment modality in the management of Type 2 diabetes. Their therapeutic actions address many of the key metabolic defects in the pathophysiology of diabetes. Incretin hormones augment insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner. They have a low risk of inducing hypoglycemia, unlike many other antidiabetic medications. They also have the beneficial effect of being associated with early satiety, decreased caloric intake and weight loss. Exenatide was the first incretin-based therapy to be licensed for use and has now been developed in a once-weekly preparation. We review the evidence base for the use of exenatide and discuss the implications for the management of diabetes.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 26
页数:12
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