Impact of vegan diets on gut microbiota: An update on the clinical implications

被引：27
作者：
Wong, Ming-Wun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yi, Chih-Hsun [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Tso-Tsai [1 ,2 ]
Lei, Wei-Yi [1 ,2 ]
Hung, Jui-Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Chin-Lon [4 ]
Lin, Shinn-Zong [2 ,5 ]
Chen, Chien-Lin [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Hualien Tzu Chi Hosp, Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Fdn, Dept Med, 707,Sect 3,Chung Yang Rd, Hualien, Taiwan
[2] Tzu Chi Univ, Hualien, Taiwan
[3] Tzu Chi Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Hualien, Taiwan
[4] Hualien Tzu Chi Gen Hosp, Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Fdn, Dept Internal Med, Hualien, Taiwan
[5] Hualien Tzu Chi Gen Hosp, Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Fdn, Bioinnovat Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, Hualien, Taiwan
来源：
TZU CHI MEDICAL JOURNAL | 2018年 / 30卷 / 04期
关键词：
Diet; Microbiota; Vegan;
D O I：
10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_21_18
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Numerous studies indicate that microbiota plays an important role in human health. Diet is a factor related to microbiota which also influences human health. The relationships between diet, microbiota, and human health are complex. This review focuses on the current literature on vegan diets and their unique impact on gut microbiota. We also report on the health benefits of a vegan diet for metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and rheumatoid arthritis concerning relevant impacts from gut microbiota. Despite evidence supporting the clinical relevance of vegan gut microbiota to human health, the whole mechanism awaits further investigation.
引用
收藏
页码：200 / 203
页数：4
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Comparison of Nutritional Quality of the Vegan, Vegetarian, Semi-Vegetarian, Pesco-Vegetarian and Omnivorous Diet [J].
Clarys, Peter ;
Deliens, Tom ;
Huybrechts, Inge ;
Deriemaeker, Peter ;
Vanaelst, Barbara ;
De Keyzer, Willem ;
Hebbelinck, Marcel ;
Mullie, Patrick .
NUTRIENTS, 2014, 6 (03) :1318-1332
[2]   Health effects of vegan diets [J].
Craig, Winston J. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 2009, 89 (05) :S1627-S1633
[3]   A Vegetarian Dietary Pattern as a Nutrient-Dense Approach to Weight Management: An Analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004 [J].
Farmer, Bonnie ;
Larson, Brian T. ;
Fulgoni, Victor L., III ;
Rainville, Alice J. ;
Liepa, George U. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION, 2011, 111 (06) :819-826
[4]   Fecal Microbiota in Healthy Subjects Following Omnivore, Vegetarian and Vegan Diets: Culturable Populations and rRNA DGGE Profiling [J].
Ferrocino, Ilario ;
Di Cagno, Raffaella ;
De Angelis, Maria ;
Turroni, Silvia ;
Vannini, Lucia ;
Bancalari, Elena ;
Rantsiou, Kalliopi ;
Cardinali, Gianluigi ;
Neviani, Erasmo ;
Cocolin, Luca .
PLOS ONE, 2015, 10 (06)
[5]   Serum concentrations of vitamin B12 and folate in British male omnivores, vegetarians and vegans: results from a cross-sectional analysis of the EPIC-Oxford cohort study [J].
Gilsing, A. M. J. ;
Crowe, F. L. ;
Lloyd-Wright, Z. ;
Sanders, T. A. B. ;
Appleby, P. N. ;
Allen, N. E. ;
Key, T. J. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 2010, 64 (09) :933-939
[6]   Metagenomics: Application of genomics to uncultured microorganisms [J].
Handelsman, J .
MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REVIEWS, 2004, 68 (04) :669-+
[7]   Faecal microbiota composition in vegetarians: comparison with omnivores in a cohort of young women in southern India [J].
Kabeerdoss, Jayakanthan ;
Devi, R. Shobana ;
Mary, R. Regina ;
Ramakrishna, Balakrishnan S. .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2012, 108 (06) :953-957
[8]   Colonic Bacterial Composition in Parkinson's Disease [J].
Keshavarzian, Ali ;
Green, Stefan J. ;
Engen, Phillip A. ;
Voigt, Robin M. ;
Naqib, Ankur ;
Forsyth, Christopher B. ;
Mutlu, Ece ;
Shannon, Kathleen M. .
MOVEMENT DISORDERS, 2015, 30 (10) :1351-1360
[9]   Strict vegetarian diet improves the risk factors associated with metabolic diseases by modulating gut microbiota and reducing intestinal inflammation [J].
Kim, Min-Soo ;
Hwang, Seong-Soo ;
Park, Eun-Jin ;
Bae, Jin-Woo .
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY REPORTS, 2013, 5 (05) :765-775
[10]  
Kjeldsen-Kragh J, 1999, AM J CLIN NUTR, V70, p594S, DOI 10.1093/ajcn/70.3.594s
1234