Oral Health-related quality of life in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis

被引：7

作者：

Patrick, Jonathan R. D.

da Fonseca, Marcio A. ^{[1
]}

Kaste, Linda M. ^{[1
]}

Fadavi, Shahrbanoo ^{[1
]}

Shah, Neal ^{[2
]}

Sroussi, Herve ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Pediat Dent, Coll Dent, Chicago, IL 60607 USA

[2] St Louis Univ, Sch Med, St Louis, MO USA

[3] Univ Illinois, Coll Dent, Dept Oral Med & Diagnost Sci, Chicago, IL USA

来源：

SPECIAL CARE IN DENTISTRY | 2016年 / 36卷 / 04期

关键词：

oral health; cystic fibrosis; quality of life; COHIP; special health care needs; oral health-related quality of life;

D O I：

10.1111/scd.12162

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

Purpose : To compare the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of 8- to 12-year-old children and 13- to 17-year-old adolescents diagnosed with cystic fibrosis (CF). Materials and methods : Participants were recruited from a Midwest CF center. Parents provided demographic information and their assessment of the child's health. Patients completed the Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP). Results : Thirty-nine child-parent pairs participated. Fifty four percent of the patients were male, 87% Caucasian, and 56% adolescent, with 66% of families reporting an annual income of over $100,000. Excellent or very good health, including oral health, was reported by 67% of the patients. Individuals taking 10 or more medications reported better OHRQoL while Caucasians reported better oral health and total scores than other races. Adolescents had poorer total COHIP, social-emotional wellbeing, and self-image scores. Conclusion : Although most patients reported good or excellent oral health, adolescents reported a poorer OHRQoL than younger patients.

引用

页码：187 / 193

页数：7

共 32 条

[1]

Aps J K, 2002, Eur J Paediatr Dent, V3, P181

[2] Salivary electrolyte concentrations are associated with cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator genotypes [J].