CENTRAL RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION IN YOUNG-ADULTS (PAPILLOPHLEBITIS)

被引:52
作者
FONG, ACO [1 ]
SCHATZ, H [1 ]
MCDONALD, HR [1 ]
BURTON, TC [1 ]
MABERLEY, AL [1 ]
JOFFE, L [1 ]
ZEGARRA, H [1 ]
NADEL, AJ [1 ]
JOHNSON, RN [1 ]
机构
[1] ST MARYS HOSP & 1 MED CTR,SAN FRANCISCO,CA
来源
RETINA-THE JOURNAL OF RETINAL AND VITREOUS DISEASES | 1992年 / 12卷 / 01期
关键词
BIG BLIND SPOT SYNDROME; CENTRAL RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION; OPTIC DISK VASCULITIS; PAPILLOPHLEBITIS; PHLEBITIS OF THE OPTIC DISK; RETINAL VASCULITIS; VASCULAR OCCLUSION;
D O I
10.1097/00006982-199212010-00002
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
We performed a retrospective study of 103 cases of central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in young, nondiabetic adults that were followed for at least six months. Of these patients, 64% were men and 36% were women. While visual acuity was usually good, 33 eyes (32%) had a final visual acuity of 20/200 or worse, including 6 eyes (6%) with a final visual acuity of no light perception. Ocular complications included chronic cystoid macular edema, macular pigmentary changes (37%), sheathing of retinal vessels (22%), venous collaterals of the disc (33%), macular hole formation (1%), neovascularization of the disc (1%), retina (1%), and iris (19%), neovascular glaucoma (8%), and vitreous hemorrhage (7%).
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 11
页数:9
相关论文
共 83 条
  • [1] Frucht J., Yanko L., Merin S., Central retinal vein occlusions in young adults, Acta Ophthalmol, 62, pp. 780-786, (1984)
  • [2] Hayreh S.S., Pathogenesis of occlusion of the central retinal vessels, Arch Ophthalmol, 72, pp. 998-1011, (1971)
  • [3] McGrath M.A., Wechsler F., Hunyor A., Penny R., Systemic factors contributory for retinal vein occlusion, Arch Intern Med, 138, pp. 216-220, (1978)
  • [4] Cassady J.V., Central retinal vein thrombosis, Am J Ophthalmol, 36, pp. 331-335, (1953)
  • [5] Dodson P.M., Galton D.J., Hamilton A.M., Blach R.K., Retinal vein occlusion and prevalence of lipoprotein abnormalities, Br J Ophthalmol, 66, pp. 161-164, (1982)
  • [6] Dodson P.M., Kritzinger E.E., Underlying medical conditions in young patients and ethnic differences in retinal vein occlusion, Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK, 104, pp. 114-119, (1985)
  • [7] Gilmer G., Et al., Over-the-counter phenylpropanolamine: A Possible Cause of CRVO, Arch Ophthalmol, 104, (1986)
  • [8] Gutman F.A., Evaluation of a patient with CRVO, Ophthalmology, 90, pp. 481-483, (1983)
  • [9] Hart C.D., Sanders M.D., Miller S., Benign retinal vasculitis: Clinical and fluorescein angiographic study, Br J Ophthalmol, 55, pp. 721-733, (1971)
  • [10] Hunter C.P., Thompson H.S., Papillophlebitis, Current Concepts in Ophthalmology, pp. 353-361, (1974)