Healthcare profile of rabies pre-exposure prophylaxis in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 2007-2014

被引：0
|
作者：
Silveira da Mota, Roberta Silva [1 ]
Dame Schuch, Luiz Filipe [1 ]
Marcos Schuch, Doris Gomez [2 ]
Osmari, Christieli Prestes [3 ]
Guimaraes, Tassia Gomes [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Pelotas, Programa Posgrad Vet, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[2] Secretaria Estadual Saude Rio Grande do Sul, Reg Saude 3, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[3] Secretaria Municipal Saude, Ctr Controle Zoonoses, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
来源：
EPIDEMIOLOGIA E SERVICOS DE SAUDE | 2016年 / 25卷 / 03期
关键词：
Rabies; Rabies Vaccines; Occupational Health; Epidemiology; Descriptive;
D O I：
10.5123/S1679-49742016000300007
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Objective: to describe the profile of healthcare provision regarding rabies pre-exposure prophylaxis (RPrEP) in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, as compared with the Technical Standards for Rabies Prophylaxis in Humans. Methods: this was a descriptive study using Notifiable Disease Information System data on anti-rabies healthcare provided between 2007 and 2014. Results: only 2.4% of anti-rabies healthcare related to RPrEP (5,721/239,245), 42.5% of these were veterinary, biology and zootechnics students and 10.3% were professionals from the same areas; individuals aged 20 to 64 accounted for 71.8% of the total number of people vaccinated and the frequency of this form of prophylaxis was 53.5/100,000 inhabitants for the state as a whole, varying between 13.1 to 185.1/100,000 inhabitants in the state's different health districts. Conclusion: RPrEP frequency was found to be low, suggesting that this rabies prevention tool has been neglected, leaving a large number of people at occupational risk.
引用
收藏
页码：511 / 518
页数：8
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