CRYPHONECTRIA PARASITICA;
HYPOVIRULENCE;
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION;
TRANSGENIC COSUPPRESSION;
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL;
D O I:
10.1073/pnas.92.1.305
中图分类号:
O [数理科学和化学];
P [天文学、地球科学];
Q [生物科学];
N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
Strains of the chestnut blight fungus Cryphonectria parasitica harboring RNA viruses of the genus Hypovirus exhibit significantly reduced levels of virulence (called hypovirulence). The accumulation of a heterotrimeric GTP-binding protein (G protein) alpha subunit of the G(i) class was found to be reduced in hypovirus-containing C. parasitica strains. Transgenic cosuppression, a phenomenon frequently observed in transgenic plants, reduced the accumulation of this alpha subunit in virus-free fungal strains. Significantly, the resulting transgenic fungal strains were also hypovirulent. These results indicate a crucial role for G-protein-linked signal transduction in fungal pathogenesis and suggest a molecular basis for virus-mediated attenuation of fungal virulence.
机构:
New Mexico State Univ, Dept Biol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USANew Mexico State Univ, Dept Biol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
Salamon, Joanna A.
Acuna, Rachel
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机构:
New Mexico State Univ, Dept Biol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USANew Mexico State Univ, Dept Biol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
Acuna, Rachel
Dawe, Angus L.
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h-index: 0
机构:
New Mexico State Univ, Dept Biol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
New Mexico State Univ, Program Mol Biol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USANew Mexico State Univ, Dept Biol, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA