VIRUS-MEDIATED OR TRANSGENIC SUPPRESSION OF A G-PROTEIN ALPHA-SUBUNIT AND ATTENUATION OF FUNGAL VIRULENCE

被引:123
|
作者
CHOI, GH [1 ]
CHEN, BS [1 ]
NUSS, DL [1 ]
机构
[1] ROCHE INST MOLEC BIOL,ROCHE RES CTR,NUTLEY,NJ 07110
关键词
CRYPHONECTRIA PARASITICA; HYPOVIRULENCE; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; TRANSGENIC COSUPPRESSION; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.92.1.305
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Strains of the chestnut blight fungus Cryphonectria parasitica harboring RNA viruses of the genus Hypovirus exhibit significantly reduced levels of virulence (called hypovirulence). The accumulation of a heterotrimeric GTP-binding protein (G protein) alpha subunit of the G(i) class was found to be reduced in hypovirus-containing C. parasitica strains. Transgenic cosuppression, a phenomenon frequently observed in transgenic plants, reduced the accumulation of this alpha subunit in virus-free fungal strains. Significantly, the resulting transgenic fungal strains were also hypovirulent. These results indicate a crucial role for G-protein-linked signal transduction in fungal pathogenesis and suggest a molecular basis for virus-mediated attenuation of fungal virulence.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 309
页数:5
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