The Rho/Rho-kinase Systems Are Involved in Rapid Pacing-induced Changes of Atrial Refractory Period in a Canine Model

被引:0
作者
Furusho, Hiroshi [1 ]
Sakagami, Satoru [3 ]
Takamura, Masayuki [1 ]
Kitano, Katsunori [1 ]
Abe, Tsuyoshi [1 ]
Hirazawa, Motoaki [1 ]
Usui, Soichiro [1 ]
Okajima, Masaki [1 ]
Saeki, Takahiro [1 ]
Maruyama, Michiro [1 ]
Kaneko, Shuichi [1 ]
Takata, Sigeo [2 ]
机构
[1] Kanazawa Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Cardiol, 13-1 Takara Machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9208641, Japan
[2] Kanazawa Univ, Fac Med, Dept Hlth Sci, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
[3] Kanazawa Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
关键词
Fasudil; Electrophysiology; Effective refractory period; Rho-kinase inhibitor;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Introduction: The Rho/Rho-kinase pathway has been related to various physiological responses of the cardiovascular system. Previous reports have suggested a significant effect of Rho signals on the electrophysiological characteristics of the heart. We hypothesized that the Rho/Rho-kinase system would contribute to the rapid pacing-related change of atrial effective refractory period (AERP). Methods and Results: In 17 dogs, AERP was measured at the right atrial appendage (RAA) and posterior left atrium ( LA) before, during, and after 6-hours rapid atrial pacing at 500 bpm. Saline control (n = 5), verapamil (n = 5), or fasudil (n = 7) were infused throughout the protocol. The shortening of AERP after rapid pacing was abrogated by the administration of verapamil, as reported in previous studies. Furthermore, fasudil (Rho/Rho-kinase inhibitor) influenced the change of AERP in a manner similar to the infusion of verapamil throughout the experiments. Conclusions: Since the AERP was attenuated by fasudil, rapid pacing-related atrial electrophysiological changes might involve the Rho/Rho-kinase pathway.
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页码:167 / 173
页数:7
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