RECHARGEABLE LI BATTERIES;
ALKALINE BRONZES;
LI+ INTERCALATION;
LI+ DIFFUSION;
IMPEDANCE;
D O I:
10.1016/0013-4686(91)85005-R
中图分类号:
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
Na1+xV3O8 has been synthesized with a simple precipitation technique. Its performance as a cathode for rechargeable Li cells is far superior to that of the analogous material perpared at high temperature in terms of specific capacity and rate capability. As a result of the possibility of intercalating about 4.5 Li+ mol-1, low temperature Na1+xV3O8 has a theoretical energy density of 900 Wh kg-1. The diffusion coefficients, measured by impedance spectroscopy, have values of 10(-8)-10(-9) cm2 s-1, this matching the fast kinetics observed. A comparison is made of the performance of this new material with that of Li1+xV3O8 prepared with the same technique.