CROSS-LINGUISTIC STUDY OF THE PROCESSING OF CAUSATIVE SENTENCES

被引：35

作者：

AMMON, MS ^{[1
]}

SLOBIN, DI ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,DEPT PSYCHOL,BERKELEY,CA 94720

来源：

COGNITION | 1979年 / 7卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0010-0277(79)90007-6

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The comprehension of sentences expressing instigative causation (e.g., The horse makes the camel run) was investigated in children between the ages of 2;0 and 4;4, speaking English, Italian, Serbo-Croatian and Turkish. Cross-linguistic differences in development reveal the roles of morphological (causative particle, case inflection) and syntactic devices (periphrasis, word order) in guiding children's processing of such constructions. It is suggested that local cues (inflectional suffixes, particles, specialized causative verb forms) contribute to the more rapid development of sentence processing strategies in Serbo-Croatian and Turkish. The word order systems of English and Italian, which require that the listener hold the entire sentence pattern in mind in order to determine underlying semantic relations, contribute to slower development on this task. © 1979.

引用

页码：3 / 17

页数：15