HIV-SPECIFIC CYTOTOXIC T-CELL ACTIVITY IN AN HIV-EXPOSED BUT UNINFECTED INFANT

被引:359
|
作者
ROWLANDJONES, SL
NIXON, DF
ALDHOUS, MC
GOTCH, F
ARIYOSHI, K
HALLAM, N
KROLL, JS
FROEBEL, K
MCMICHAEL, A
机构
[1] UNIV OXFORD,JOHN RADCLIFFE HOSP,DEPT PAEDIAT,OXFORD OX3 9DU,ENGLAND
[2] JOHN RADCLIFFE HOSP,PUBL HLTH LAB,DEPT VIROL,OXFORD OX3 9DU,ENGLAND
[3] UNIV EDINBURGH,ROYAL EDINBURGH INFIRM,DEPT MED,HIV IMMUNOL UNIT,EDINBURGH EH10 5HF,MIDLOTHIAN,SCOTLAND
[4] ST MARYS HOSP,SCH MED,DEPT GENITOURINARY MED,LONDON,ENGLAND
来源
LANCET | 1993年 / 341卷 / 8849期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0140-6736(93)93063-7
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The factors necessary for protective immunity against HIV-1 are unknown. Important information about these factors should come from study of people at high risk of HIV infection who have not apparently become infected. Among these are the estimated 60-85% of children who may be exposed in utero or perinatally to HIV-1 but do not become infected. We observed the transient appearance of HIV-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) activity in a baby born to HIV-1-infected parents, in whom all standard markers of infection remained negative. These findings suggest that HIV-specific CTLs may be a marker for recently exposed, but uninfected, individuals.
引用
收藏
页码:860 / 861
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] A New Era for HIV-Specific T-Cell Responses?
    Vazquez de la Torre, Mariola Lopez
    AIDS REVIEWS, 2009, 11 (04) : 231 - 231
  • [22] Immunotherapy with HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    Lieberman, J
    AIDS RESEARCH AND HUMAN RETROVIRUSES, 1999, 15 (18) : 1616 - 1616
  • [23] Cytomegalovirus viraemia is associated with poor growth and T-cell activation with an increased burden in HIV-exposed uninfected infants
    Garcia-Knight, Miguel A.
    Nduati, Eunice
    Hassan, Amin S.
    Nkumama, Irene
    Etyang, Timothy J.
    Hajj, Naseem J.
    Gambo, Faith
    Odera, Denis
    Berkley, James A.
    Rowland-Jones, Sarah L.
    Urban, Britta
    AIDS, 2017, 31 (13) : 1809 - 1818
  • [24] T-cell mediated rejection of gene-modified HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in HIV-infected patients
    Riddell, SR
    Elliott, M
    Lewinsohn, DA
    Gilbert, MJ
    Wilson, L
    Manley, SA
    Lupton, SD
    Overell, RW
    Reynolds, TC
    Corey, L
    Greenberg, PD
    NATURE MEDICINE, 1996, 2 (02) : 216 - 223
  • [25] HIV-exposed but uninfected children: Why are they vulnerable?
    McNally, Lisa M.
    Hadingham, Jacqueline
    Archary, Derseree
    Moodley, Ramona
    Coovadia, Hoosen M.
    VULNERABLE CHILDREN AND YOUTH STUDIES, 2006, 1 (02) : 139 - 148
  • [26] Delayed Seroreversion in HIV-exposed Uninfected Infants
    Chatpornvorarux, Sunsanee
    Maleesatharn, Alan
    Rungmaitree, Supattra
    Wittawatmongkol, Orasri
    Phongsamart, Wanatpreeya
    Lapphra, Keswadee
    Kongstan, Nantaka
    Khumcha, Benjawan
    Chokephaibulkit, Kulkanya
    PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL, 2019, 38 (01) : 65 - 69
  • [27] Exposure of HIV-exposed uninfected infants to antiretrovirals
    Kazembe, Peter N.
    LANCET HIV, 2019, 6 (08): : E487 - E488
  • [28] The Immune System of HIV-Exposed Uninfected Infants
    Abu-Raya, Bahaa
    Kollmann, Tobias R.
    Marchant, Arnaud
    MacGillivray, Duncan M.
    FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2016, 7
  • [29] Morbidity and mortality in HIV-exposed uninfected children
    Thorne, Claire
    Idele, Priscilla
    Chamla, Dick
    Romano, Sostena
    Luo, Chewe
    Newell, Marie-Louise
    FUTURE VIROLOGY, 2015, 10 (09) : 1077 - 1100
  • [30] Human α defensin in HIV-exposed but uninfected individuals
    Trabattoni, D
    Lo Caputo, S
    Maffeis, G
    Vichi, F
    Biasin, M
    Pierotti, P
    Fasano, F
    Saresella, M
    Franchini, M
    Ferrante, P
    Mazzotta, F
    Clerici, M
    JAIDS-JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES, 2004, 35 (05) : 455 - 463