Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life and Functional Fitness With Exercise Training in Older Adults Who Attend Senior Centers

被引:11
作者
Hand, Brian [1 ]
Cavanaugh, Sally [1 ]
Forbes, William [1 ]
Govern, John [2 ]
Cress, M. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Towson Univ, Dept Kinesiol, Towson, MD 21252 USA
[2] Towson Univ, Dept Psychol, Towson, MD USA
[3] Univ Georgia, Dept Kinesiol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[4] Univ Georgia, Inst Gerontol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
关键词
physical function; MOS SF-36; Senior Fitness Tests; exercise; older adults;
D O I
10.1080/01924788.2011.647530
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
This study investigated the effects of 12 weeks of exercise training on functional fitness, assessed by Senior Fitness Tests, and health-related quality of life (HRQL), assessed by the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36 (MOS SF-36), in previously inactive senior center adults (n = 10 males and n = 28 females). Exercise training resulted in significant improvements for chair stand, arm curl, two-minute step, and sit-and-reach tests (all p < 0.001). Role physical (p < 0.001), bodily pain (p = 0.001), and vitality (p = 0.002) MOS SF-36 domains also improved. The results suggest that participation in exercise by senior center members can provide important additional benefits.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 54
页数:26
相关论文
共 71 条
[51]   Physical activity and quality of life in older adults [J].
Rejeski, WJ ;
Mihalko, SL .
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES, 2001, 56 :23-35
[52]   Development and validation of a functional fitness test for community-residing older adults [J].
Rikli, RE ;
Jones, CJ .
JOURNAL OF AGING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, 1999, 7 (02) :129-161
[53]  
Rikli RE, 2001, SENIOR FITNESS TEST
[54]  
Rosenthal R., 2007, ESSENTIALS BEHAV RES, V3rd
[55]   Pilot test of an attribution retraining intervention to raise walking levels in sedentary older adults [J].
Sarkisian, Catherine A. ;
Prohaska, Thomas R. ;
Davis, Connie ;
Weiner, Bernard .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 2007, 55 (11) :1842-1846
[56]   Recommended level of physical activity and health-related quality of life among Japanese adults [J].
Shibata, Ai ;
Oka, Koichiro ;
Nakamura, Yoshio ;
Muraoka, Isao .
HEALTH AND QUALITY OF LIFE OUTCOMES, 2007, 5
[57]   RISK DUE TO INACTIVITY IN PHYSICALLY CAPABLE OLDER ADULTS [J].
SIMONSICK, EM ;
LAFFERTY, ME ;
PHILLIPS, CL ;
DELEON, CFM ;
KASL, SV ;
SEEMAN, TE ;
FILLENBAUM, G ;
HEBERT, P ;
LEMKE, JH .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1993, 83 (10) :1443-1450
[58]   EFFECTS OF RESISTANCE TRAINING ON STRENGTH, POWER, AND SELECTED FUNCTIONAL ABILITIES OF WOMEN AGED 75 AND OLDER [J].
SKELTON, DA ;
YOUNG, A ;
GREIG, CA ;
MALBUT, KE .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 1995, 43 (10) :1081-1087
[59]  
Starkey C., 1996, EVALUATION ORTHOPEDI
[60]   ENDURANCE EXERCISE AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY-OF-LIFE IN 50-65 YEAR-OLD ADULTS [J].
STEWART, AL ;
KING, AC ;
HASKELL, WL .
GERONTOLOGIST, 1993, 33 (06) :782-789