PREPARATION AND STABILITY OF EXO-AMYLOLYTIC ENZYMES CHEMICALLY COUPLED TO MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE

被引:46
作者
BARKER, SA
SOMERS, PJ
EPTON, R
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, The University
[2] Department of Applied Science, Wolverhampton College of Technology, Wolverhampton
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6215(00)80163-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The preparation of active, water-insoluble derivatives of β- and γ-amylase by chemical coupling with a diazotised 3-(p-aminophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl ether of cellulose, and a water-insoluble derivative of β-amylase by coupling with a 2-hydroxy-3-(p-isothiocyanatophenoxy)propyl ether of cellulose is described. The activity retained on insolubilisation is considerably higher than that commonly retained on water-insolubilisation of hydrolytic enzymes active against macromolecular substrates. It is suggested that this is connected with the exo-hydrolytic character of β- and γ-amylase. The insoluble enzymes are relatively more resistant to heat denaturation than the free enzymes in solution. © 1969.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / &
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   CHEMICAL COUPLING OF ENZYMES TO CROSS-LINKED DEXTRAN (SEPHADEX) [J].
AXEN, R ;
PORATH, J .
NATURE, 1966, 210 (5034) :367-&
[2]   CHEMICAL COUPLING OF AMINO ACIDS PEPTIDES AND PROTEINS TO SEPHADEX [J].
AXEN, R ;
PORATH, J .
ACTA CHEMICA SCANDINAVICA, 1964, 18 (09) :2193-&
[3]   PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF ALPHA-AMYLASE CHEMICALLY COUPLED TO MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE [J].
BARKER, SA ;
SOMERS, PJ .
CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1968, 8 (04) :491-&
[4]   AMYLASES, ALPHA AND BETA [J].
BERNFELD, P .
METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY, 1955, 1 :149-158
[5]  
CAMERON MP, 1967, CIBA F S, P177
[6]  
CEBRA JJ, 1961, J BIOL CHEM, V236, P1720
[7]   POLYMERE ISOTHIOCYANATE ZUR DARSTELLUNG HOCHWIRKSAMER ENZYMHARZE [J].
MANECKE, G ;
GUNZEL, G .
NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN, 1967, 54 (20) :531-+
[8]  
MANECKE G, 1966, MAKROMOLEKUL CHEM, V91, P136
[9]  
MANECKE G, 1962, MAKROMOLEKUL CHEM, V51, P199
[10]  
MOORE S, 1948, J BIOL CHEM, V176, P367