COMPLEXATION OF GLUCOSE BY ALPHA-CYCLODEXTRINS AND BETA-CYCLODEXTRINS

被引:19
|
作者
HIRSCH, W
MULLER, T
PIZER, R
RICATTO, PJ
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Brooklyn College, City University of New York, Brooklyn
关键词
ALPHA-; BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN; GLUCOSE; BINDING CONSTANTS;
D O I
10.1139/v95-003
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The concentration of glucose in aqueous solutions was monitored, using a blood glucose meter, as small weighed cyclodextrin portions were added, Equilibrium constants for the formation of inclusion complexes were calculated. A binding constant determined by this method has been verified by a technique involving competition of the guest with methyl orange indicator dye. Delta H-0 values for the reactions were estimated using calorimetry. These values along with Delta G(0) provided estimates of the standard entropies. The values calculated compare favorably with those from a previously determined empirical equation. The possibility of hydrogen bond formation is suggested by the large negative enthalpies as well as by molecular mechanics calculations.
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页码:12 / 15
页数:4
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