Vulnerability to Underground Inundation and Evacuation in Densely Urbanized Area

被引:15
作者
Ishigaki, Taisuke [1 ]
Kawanaka, Ryuji [1 ]
Ozaki, Taira [1 ]
Toda, Keiichi [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kansai Univ, Dept Civil Environm & Appl Syst Engn, 3-3-35 Yamate Cho, Suita, Osaka 5648680, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Management, Nishikyo Ku, Kyoto 6158540, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Nishikyo Ku, Kyoto 6158540, Japan
关键词
underground inundation; extreme flooding; evacuation; densely urbanized area;
D O I
10.20965/jdr.2016.p0298
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Cities often have numerous underground spaces such as subways and shopping malls. These hold the possibility of being inundated in a disaster. The reasons of these disasters are urbanization and global warming. The vulnerability of underground spaces to extreme flood and evacuation from there are treated in this paper by using the results obtained by numerical methods in densely urbanized area, Osaka, Japan. It is found that up to 60% of water would flood underground spaces if no counter measures were taken. It was also confirmed such areas should be evacuated before inundation.
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 305
页数:8
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