Correlates of Compassion Fatigue and Burnout in Chaplains and Other Clergy who Responded to the September 11th Attacks in New York City

被引：29

作者：

Flannelly, Kevin J. ^{[1
]}

Roberts, Rabbi Stephen B. ^{[2
]}

Weaver, Andrew J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] HealthCare Chaplaincy, Res, 307 East 60th St, New York, NY 10022 USA

[2] New York Board Rabbis, New York, NY 10016 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PASTORAL CARE & COUNSELING | 2005年 / 59卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1177/154230500505900304

中图分类号：

B9 [宗教];

学科分类号：

010107 ;

摘要：

Participants at a June 2002 conference about the September 11th attacks were tested for compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, and burnout. The sample consisted of 343 clergy, including 97 chaplains. A total of 149 (43.4%) of the participants had responded as disaster-relief workers following the September 11th attacks. The number of hours clergy worked with trauma victims each week was directly related to compassion fatigue among responders and non-responders. Compassion fatigue also was positively related to the number of days that responders worked at Ground Zero, while disaster-relief work with the American Red Cross reduced compassion fatigue and burnout. Clinical Pastoral Education tended to decrease compassion fatigue and burnout and increase compassion satisfaction in both responders and non-responders. Burnout was inversely related to age in both groups.

引用

页码：213 / 224

页数：12

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