EQUILIBRIUM STRUCTURES OF SI(100) STEPPED SURFACES

被引：172

作者：

POON, TW

YIP, S

HO, PS

ABRAHAM, FF

机构：

[1] MIT,DEPT NUCL ENGN,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139

[2] IBM CORP,ALMADEN RES CTR,DIV RES,SAN JOSE,CA 95120

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 1990年 / 65卷 / 17期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.2161

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Atomistic calculations using the Stillinger-Weber interatomic potential show that stress relaxation can lower the energy of a Si(100) stepped surface below that of the flat surface. Two types of elastic interactions are identified: One is due to stress anisotropy which occurs only on single-stepped surfaces and has a logarithmic dependence on ledge separation l; the other is associated with ledge rebonding, present in both single- and double-stepped surfaces, and has a variation of l-2. On the vicinal Si(001), single-layer ledges are predicted to be favored over double-layer ledges at low miscut angles with the crossover occurring at about 1°at zero temperature, and at 3°at 500 K, in agreement with experiment. © 1990 The American Physical Society.

引用

页码：2161 / 2164

页数：4

共 15 条

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