CELLULAR-AUTOMATA AND FRACTAL URBAN FORM - A CELLULAR MODELING APPROACH TO THE EVOLUTION OF URBAN LAND-USE PATTERNS

被引：685

作者：

WHITE, R ^{[1
]}

ENGELEN, G ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] RES INST KNOWLEDGE SYST, 6200 AL MAASTRICHT, NETHERLANDS

来源：

ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING A-ECONOMY AND SPACE | 1993年 / 25卷 / 08期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1068/a251175

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Cellular automata belong to a family of discrete, connectionist techniques being used to investigate fundamental principles of dynamics, evolution, and self-organization. In this paper, a cellular automaton is developed to model the spatial structure of urban land use over time. For realistic parameter values, the model produces fractal or bifractal land-use structures for the urbanized area and for each individual land-use type. Data for a set of US cities show that they have very similar fractal dimensions. The cellular approach makes it possible to achieve a high level of spatial detail and realism and to link the results directly to general theories of structural evolution.

引用

页码：1175 / 1199

页数：25

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