Effectiveness of Grommet Insertion in Resistant Otitis Media with Effusion

被引:0
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作者
Al-Shehri, Ali Maeed S.
Arzt, Fach [1 ]
Neklawi, Ahmad [2 ]
Shati, Ayed A. [3 ]
Alsuheel, Ali M. [3 ]
Al-Qahtani, Saleh M. [3 ]
Rafique, Muhammad [3 ]
机构
[1] King Khalid Univ, Dept Surg, Ear Nose & Throat Div, Abha, Saudi Arabia
[2] Muhayel Private Hosp, Abha, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Khalid Univ, Coll Med, Dept Child Hlth, Abha, Saudi Arabia
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R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aim: To determine the effectiveness of myringotomy and grommet insertion (MGI) in patients with otitis media and effusion (OME), who failed medical treatment. Setting: Mahayel Private Hospital, Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia. Design: Retrospective study. Method: Records of eighty-six children (50 boys and 36 girls), aged 1-12 years, who had MGI for chronic OME between January 2005 and December 2010 were reviewed. Patients' data included: presenting complaints, indications for MGI, ear examination, hearing threshold and tympanometry. Result: The age ranged from 1 to 12 years, 62 (72.1%) were less than 6 years old. Hearing and academic performance improved after grommet insertion. Conclusion: The study revealed that OME occurred mostly in preschool age. Hearing loss was noticed in 64 (74.4%), impaired social interaction in 37 (43%), difficulty in learning in 15 (17.4%) and delayed speech in 11 (12.8%).
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页数:5
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