The gender of anglicisms in spoken German

被引:0
作者
Hunt, Jaime W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle, English Language & Fdn Studies Ctr, Univ Dr, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
来源
WORD-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL LINGUISTIC ASSOCIATION | 2018年 / 64卷 / 02期
关键词
Anglicism; gender; English-German language contact; morphology; loanwords;
D O I
10.1080/00437956.2018.1463002
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
Unlike English nouns, German nouns have grammatical gender. One issue arising from this, when the two languages come into contact with each other, is which gender English loanwords take when borrowed into German. Previous studies on anglicisms and their gender have focused on the printed word, highlighting the importance of semantics over morpho-phonological analogy in gender assignment to loanwords. This paper will provide insight into the gender assignment process applied to nominal anglicisms by analyzing a data set (199 types, 1108 tokens) from a corpus of everyday modern spoken German (46,844 types and 1185,080 tokens). Results confirm the hypothesis that morphology matters more than semantics in gender assignment to anglicisms in German.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 125
页数:23
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
Bittner D, 2001, BERK INSIGH LINGUIST, V38, P1
[2]  
Bittner D., 2000, GENDER GRAMMAR COGNI, V124, P1
[3]  
Bloomfield L, 1933, LANGUAGE
[4]  
Callies Marcus, 2010, STRATEGIEN INTEGRATI, P65
[5]  
Carstensen B., 2001, ANGLIZISMEN WORTERBU
[6]  
Carstensen Broder, 1980, STUDIA ANGLICA POSNA, V12, P3
[7]  
Corbett G.G., 1991, GENDERS
[8]  
Corbett Greville G, 2006, LANGUAGE TYPOLOGY SY, V3, P241
[9]  
Duden, 2001, DTSCH RECHTSCHREIBUN
[10]  
Durrell Martin, 1992, USING GERMAN GUIDE C