The gut mucosal barrier plays an important role in maintaining a delicate immune homeostasis. The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is considered to involve a defective mucosal immunity along with a genetic predisposition. Recent views have suggested an excessive response to components of the gut microbiota in IBD. A condition of "dysbiosis", with alterations of the gut microbial composition, has been observed in patients with IBD. In this article, the author review recent studies of gut microbiota in IBD, particularly the importance of the gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of pediatric IBD.
机构:
Univ Tokyo, Int Res & Dev Ctr Mucosal Vaccines, Inst Med Sci, Tokyo, Japan
Chiba Univ, Med Mycol Res Ctr, Chiba, JapanUniv Tokyo, Int Res & Dev Ctr Mucosal Vaccines, Inst Med Sci, Tokyo, Japan
Goto, Yoshiyuki
Kurashima, Yosuke
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Univ Tokyo, Inst Med Sci, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Div Mucosal Immunol, Tokyo, JapanUniv Tokyo, Int Res & Dev Ctr Mucosal Vaccines, Inst Med Sci, Tokyo, Japan
Kurashima, Yosuke
Kiyono, Hiroshi
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Univ Tokyo, Int Res & Dev Ctr Mucosal Vaccines, Inst Med Sci, Tokyo, Japan
Univ Tokyo, Inst Med Sci, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Div Mucosal Immunol, Tokyo, JapanUniv Tokyo, Int Res & Dev Ctr Mucosal Vaccines, Inst Med Sci, Tokyo, Japan
机构:
Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol,Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1608582, JapanKeio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol,Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1608582, Japan
Matsuoka, Katsuyoshi
Kanai, Takanori
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Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol,Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1608582, JapanKeio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol,Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1608582, Japan
机构:
China Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R ChinaChina Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R China
Qiu, Peng
Ishimoto, Takatsugu
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Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Gastroenterol Surg, Kumamoto, Japan
Kumamoto Univ, Int Res Ctr Med Sci, Gastrointestinal Canc Biol, Kumamoto, JapanChina Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R China
Ishimoto, Takatsugu
Fu, Lingfeng
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机构:
Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Gastroenterol Surg, Kumamoto, Japan
Kumamoto Univ, Int Res Ctr Med Sci, Gastrointestinal Canc Biol, Kumamoto, JapanChina Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R China
Fu, Lingfeng
Zhang, Jun
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机构:
Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Gastroenterol Surg, Kumamoto, Japan
Kumamoto Univ, Int Res Ctr Med Sci, Gastrointestinal Canc Biol, Kumamoto, JapanChina Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R China
Zhang, Jun
Zhang, Zhenyong
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机构:China Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R China
Zhang, Zhenyong
Liu, Yang
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机构:
China Med Univ, Dept Oncol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R ChinaChina Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R China
Liu, Yang
FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR AND INFECTION MICROBIOLOGY,
2022,
12
机构:
Univ Leicester, Warwick Med Sch, Leicester, England
Univ Leicester, Canc Res Ctr, Leicester, EnglandAalborg Univ, Ctr Mol Predict Inflammatory Bowel Dis, Dept Clin Med, PREDICT, Copenhagen, Denmark
Arasaradnam, Ramesh P.
Alam, Mohammad T.
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机构:
Univ Leicester, Warwick Med Sch, Leicester, England
Univ Leicester, Canc Res Ctr, Leicester, England
United Arab Emirates Univ, Dept Biol, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, U Arab EmiratesAalborg Univ, Ctr Mol Predict Inflammatory Bowel Dis, Dept Clin Med, PREDICT, Copenhagen, Denmark
机构:
Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta-Tsukinowa, OtsuDepartment of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta-Tsukinowa, Otsu
Nishida A.
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机构:
Inoue R.
Inatomi O.
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机构:
Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta-Tsukinowa, OtsuDepartment of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta-Tsukinowa, Otsu
Inatomi O.
Bamba S.
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机构:
Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta-Tsukinowa, OtsuDepartment of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta-Tsukinowa, Otsu
Bamba S.
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Naito Y.
Andoh A.
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Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta-Tsukinowa, OtsuDepartment of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta-Tsukinowa, Otsu