EXERCISE TRAINING INCREASES GLUCOSE TRANSPORTER PROTEIN GLUT-4 IN SKELETAL-MUSCLE OF OBESE ZUCKER (FA/FA) RATS

被引:149
作者
FRIEDMAN, JE [1 ]
SHERMAN, WM [1 ]
REED, MJ [1 ]
ELTON, CW [1 ]
DOHM, GL [1 ]
机构
[1] OHIO STATE UNIV,SCH HLTH PHYS EDUC & RECREAT,COLUMBUS,OH 43210
关键词
Exercise; Glucose transporter; Insulin resistance; Obesity; Skeletal muscle;
D O I
10.1016/0014-5793(90)80960-Q
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present study examined the level of GLUT-4 glucose transporter protein in gastrocnemius muscles of 36 week old genetically obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats and their lean (Fa/-) littermates, and in obese Zucker rats following 18 or 30 weeks of treadmill exercise training. Despite skeletal muscle insulin resistance, the level of GLUT-4 glucose transporter protein was similar in lean and obese Zucker rats. In contrast, exercise training increased GLUT-4 protein levels by 1.7 and 2.3 fold above sedentary obese rats. These findings suggest endurance training stimulates expression of skeletal muscle GLUT-4 protein which may be responsible for the previously observed increase in insulin sensitivity with training. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 16
页数:4
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