PRELIMINARY EVALUATION - MAGNETIC-RESONANCE OF UROGRAPHY USING A SATURATION INVERSION PROJECTION SPIN-ECHO SEQUENCE

被引:19
作者
SCHAD, LR
SEMMLER, W
KNOPP, MV
DEIMLING, M
WEINMANN, HJ
LORENZ, WJ
机构
[1] Department of Radiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg
[2] Institute of Diagnostic Research, Berlin University, Berlin
[3] Siemens Medical Division, Erlangen
[4] Schering A.G., Berlin
关键词
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING TECHNIQUES; MAGNETIC RESONANCE UROGRAPHY; CONTRAST AGENTS; KIDNEY FUNCTION; PULSE SEQUENCES;
D O I
10.1016/0730-725X(93)90064-K
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
A saturation inversion projection (SIP) spin-echo technique is reported which allows a reliable direct visualization of the urogenital system as well as its functional performance in magnetic resonance imaging. We used an imaging sequence with a 90-degrees saturation pulse and two 180-degrees inversion pulses followed by a short spin-echo (SE) pulse sequence. The three time intervals in the 90-degrees-180-degrees-180-degrees-SE pulse train were adjusted to suppress the signals of soft tissues and fat. After intravenous injection of the contrast agent Gd-DTPA, a shortening of the kidney T1 and the T1 of the urogenital system is obtained below the T1 values of fat and soft tissues, and these remaining ultra-short T1 tissues were imaged with the SIP sequence. Using a sequential measuring technique a quantitative evaluation of the glomerular filtration rate seems to be possible with a time resolution of 18 sec per image. In addition, magnetic resonance urography using the SIP sequence provided a good visualization of the urogenital system and may show several clinical utilities in further clinical studies.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 327
页数:9
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