ELECTRONIC TRANSPORT IN MOLTEN-SALT RICH NA-NABR, NA-NAI SOLUTIONS

被引:31
作者
HAARBERG, GM [1 ]
OSEN, KS [1 ]
EGAN, JJ [1 ]
HEYER, H [1 ]
FREYLAND, W [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MARBURG,FACHBEREICH PHYS CHEM 14,D-3550 MARBURG,FED REP GER
来源
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 1988年 / 92卷 / 02期
关键词
ELECTROCHEMISTRY - LIQUIDS - Electric Conductivity - SALTS - Fused - SOLIDS - Defects - THERMODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1002/bbpc.198800035
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electronic conductivity of liquid Na-NaI and Na-NaBr has been measured over a wide concentration range from dilute to concentrated nonmetallic solutions at different temperatures between 700 and 900 degree C. Two methods have been applied, the Wagner polarization technique at low metal activities and an ac-technique at high activities where the concentration has been varied by coulometric titration. A thermodynamic defect model previously used for solids is developed and extended to liquid solutions. It quantitatively describes the concentration and temperature dependence of the thermodynamic properties as well as the charge carrier concentration in these nonmetallic systems.
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页码:139 / 147
页数:9
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