INDIRECT-TO-DIRECT TRANSITION OF STIMULATED-EMISSION IN ALXGA1-XAS

被引:6
作者
RINKER, M [1 ]
KALT, H [1 ]
LU, YC [1 ]
BAUSER, E [1 ]
GANSER, P [1 ]
KOHLER, K [1 ]
机构
[1] FRAUNHOFER INST APPL SOLID STATE PHYS,W-7800 FREIBURG,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.106357
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The sensitivity of the threshold for stimulated emission on temperature is typically described by the T0 parameter of a heuristic exponential law. This T0 parameter has a value of about 80 K in Al(x)Ga(1-x)As heterostructures with a direct fundamental gap, while it is rather large (300 K) in indirect-gap Al(x)Ga(1-x)As. Samples with an AlAs mole fraction (here x = 0.43 and 0.44) close to the direct-to-indirect crossover change the nature of their fundamental gap, and thus the dominant channel for stimulated emission, from indirect to direct with rising lattice temperature. This temperature-induced change in bandstructure is reflected in a drastic change of the T0 parameter. As a direct consequence of the differential T0 values, indirect-gap Al0.46Ga0.54As has a room-temperature threshold comparable to the standard laser material Al0.33Ga0.77As.
引用
收藏
页码:1102 / 1104
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] GAAS LOWER CONDUCTION-BAND MINIMA - ORDERING AND PROPERTIES
    ASPNES, DE
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1976, 14 (12) : 5331 - 5343
  • [2] RENORMALIZATION OF DIRECT AND INDIRECT BAND-GAPS IN HIGHLY EXCITED ALXGA1-XAS
    BOHNERT, K
    KALT, H
    SMIRL, AL
    NORWOOD, DP
    BOGGESS, TF
    DHAENENS, IJ
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1988, 60 (01) : 37 - 40
  • [3] CASEY HC, 1978, HETEROSTRUCTURE LA A
  • [4] CASEY HC, 1978, HETEROSTRUCTURE LA B
  • [5] GAAS-ALXGA1-XAS DOUBLE HETEROSTRUCTURE INJECTION LASERS
    HAYASHI, I
    PANISH, MB
    REINHART, FK
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1971, 42 (05) : 1929 - &
  • [6] NONLINEAR OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF THE ELECTRON-HOLE PLASMA IN AL0.52GA0.48AS
    KALT, H
    BOHNERT, K
    NORWOOD, DP
    BOGGESS, TF
    SMIRL, AL
    DHAENENS, IJ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1987, 62 (10) : 4187 - 4191
  • [7] KALT H, 1990, 20TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTORS, VOLS 1-3, P2498
  • [8] KALT H, UNPUB
  • [9] PIKHTIN AN, 1977, SOV PHYS SEMICOND+, V11, P245
  • [10] INDIRECT STIMULATED-EMISSION AT ROOM-TEMPERATURE
    RINKER, M
    KALT, H
    KOHLER, K
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 57 (06) : 584 - 586