ASYMMETRIC CONTROL OF 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS WITH AZOMETHINE YLIDES BY MEANS OF PROLINE ESTERS AS CHIRAL AUXILIARY GROUPS

被引:35
作者
WALDMANN, H [1 ]
BLASER, E [1 ]
JANSEN, M [1 ]
LETSCHERT, HP [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BONN,INST ANORGAN CHEM,W-5300 BONN,GERMANY
关键词
ASYMMETRIC SYNTHESES; AZOMETHINE YLIDES; CHIRAL AUXILIARIES; CYCLOADDITIONS; PYRROLIDINES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.19950010209
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Upon treatment with triethylamine or DBU in the presence of LiBr, aromatic and aliphatic imines of amino acid esters are converted to N-metalated azomethine ylides, These 1,3-dipoles undergo highly stereoselective cycloadditions with N-acryloyl-(S)-proline esters in THF at - 78 to -40 degrees C to afford highly substituted pyrrolidines with complete regiocontrol and good to excellent diastereomeric ratios, The chiral auxiliary groups can readily be removed from the cycloadducts by simple acid hydrolysis, To rationalize the observed stereoselectivity a transition-state model is proposed in which the lithium cation is coordinated to both the 1,3-dipole and the dipolarophile.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 154
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] The first organocatalytic enantio- and diastereoselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with nitroalkenes
    Xue, Meng-Xia
    Zhang, Xian-Mei
    Gong, Liu-Zhu
    SYNLETT, 2008, (05) : 691 - 694
  • [32] 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides generated from aziridines in supercritical carbon dioxide
    Gomes, Paulo J. S.
    Nunes, Claudio M.
    Pais, Alberto A. C. C.
    Pinho e Melo, Teresa M. V. D.
    Arnaut, Luis G.
    TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2006, 47 (31) : 5475 - 5479
  • [33] 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Polycyclic Aromatic Azomethine Ylides and Alkynylbenziodoxoles for Synthesis of Functional Dibenzoullazines
    Han, Hui
    Goh, Glen Wee Zhuan
    Li, Yongxin
    Yoshikai, Naohiko
    Ito, Shingo
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 2024, 42 (10) : 1079 - 1083
  • [34] Sequential Metal-Free Thermal 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Unactivated Azomethine Ylides
    Selva, Veronica
    Selva, Elisabet
    Merino, Pedro
    Najera, Carmen
    Sansano, Jose M.
    ORGANIC LETTERS, 2018, 20 (12) : 3522 - 3526
  • [35] Synthesis of Pyrrole-Fused Corannulenes: 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Azomethine Ylides to Corannulene
    Tokimaru, Yuki
    Ito, Shingo
    Nozaki, Kyoko
    ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2017, 56 (49) : 15560 - 15564
  • [36] Nonstereospecific 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of azomethine ylides and enamines
    Böhm, T
    Weber, A
    Sauer, J
    TETRAHEDRON, 1999, 55 (31) : 9535 - 9558
  • [37] Asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of a chiral nonracemic glyoxylic azomethine imine
    Chung, F
    Chauveau, A
    Seltki, M
    Bonin, M
    Micouin, L
    TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2004, 45 (15) : 3127 - 3130
  • [38] Catalytic Asymmetric 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of α-Iminonitriles
    Robles-Machin, Rocio
    Alonso, Ines
    Adrio, Javier
    Carretero, Juan C.
    CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2010, 16 (18) : 5286 - 5291
  • [39] Catalytic Asymmetric Construction of Quaternary -Amino Acid Containing Pyrrolidines through 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Azomethine Ylides to -Aminoacrylates
    Wang, Zheng
    Luo, Shuai
    Zhang, Shoude
    Yang, Wu-Lin
    Liu, Yang-Zi
    Li, Honglin
    Luo, Xiaoyan
    Deng, Wei-Ping
    CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2013, 19 (21) : 6739 - 6745
  • [40] The first example of the generation of azomethine ylides from a fluorocarbene: 1,3-cyclization and 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
    Konev, AS
    Novikov, MS
    Khlebnikov, AF
    TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2005, 46 (48) : 8337 - 8340