ASYMMETRIC CONTROL OF 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS WITH AZOMETHINE YLIDES BY MEANS OF PROLINE ESTERS AS CHIRAL AUXILIARY GROUPS

被引:35
|
作者
WALDMANN, H [1 ]
BLASER, E [1 ]
JANSEN, M [1 ]
LETSCHERT, HP [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BONN,INST ANORGAN CHEM,W-5300 BONN,GERMANY
关键词
ASYMMETRIC SYNTHESES; AZOMETHINE YLIDES; CHIRAL AUXILIARIES; CYCLOADDITIONS; PYRROLIDINES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.19950010209
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Upon treatment with triethylamine or DBU in the presence of LiBr, aromatic and aliphatic imines of amino acid esters are converted to N-metalated azomethine ylides, These 1,3-dipoles undergo highly stereoselective cycloadditions with N-acryloyl-(S)-proline esters in THF at - 78 to -40 degrees C to afford highly substituted pyrrolidines with complete regiocontrol and good to excellent diastereomeric ratios, The chiral auxiliary groups can readily be removed from the cycloadducts by simple acid hydrolysis, To rationalize the observed stereoselectivity a transition-state model is proposed in which the lithium cation is coordinated to both the 1,3-dipole and the dipolarophile.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 154
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Chiral oxazolines in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of azomethine ylides
    Husinec, S
    Savic, V
    JOURNAL OF THE SERBIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 63 (12) : 921 - 930
  • [2] 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of azomethine ylides and alkynes
    Gulevskaya, Anna V.
    Nelina-Nemtseva, Julia I.
    CHEMISTRY OF HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS, 2018, 54 (12) : 1084 - 1107
  • [3] 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of azomethine ylides and alkynes
    Anna V. Gulevskaya
    Julia I. Nelina-Nemtseva
    Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 2018, 54 : 1084 - 1107
  • [4] Alkenyl Arenes as Dipolarophiles in Catalytic Asymmetric 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions of Azomethine Ylides
    Pascual-Escudero, Ana
    de Cozar, Abel
    Cossio, Fernando P.
    Adrio, Javier
    Carretero, Juan C.
    ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2016, 55 (49) : 15334 - 15338
  • [5] Asymmetric construction of substituted pyrrolidines via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides and chiral acrylates derived from biomass
    Llompart, David F.
    Sarotti, Ariel M.
    Corne, Valeria
    Suarez, Alejandra G.
    Spanevello, Rolando A.
    Echeverria, Gustavo A.
    Piro, Oscar E.
    Castellano, Eduardo E.
    TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2014, 55 (15) : 2394 - 2397
  • [6] 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of stable bicyclic and monocyclic azomethine ylides:: Preparative aspects
    Elender, K
    Nöth, H
    Riebel, P
    Weber, A
    Sauer, J
    TETRAHEDRON, 2000, 56 (30) : 5443 - 5463
  • [7] 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of stable bicyclic and monocyclic azomethine ylides: Kinetic aspects
    Elender, K
    Riebel, P
    Weber, A
    Sauer, J
    TETRAHEDRON, 2000, 56 (25) : 4261 - 4265
  • [8] 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Azomethine Ylides to Aldehydes: Synthesis of anti α-Amino-β-Hydroxy Esters
    Danielsson, Jakob
    Toom, Lauri
    Somfai, Peter
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2011, 2011 (03) : 607 - 613
  • [9] Asymmetric 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditons of Stabilized Azomethine Ylides with Nitroalkenes
    Najera, Carmen
    Sansano, Jose M.
    CURRENT TOPICS IN MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2014, 14 (10) : 1271 - 1282
  • [10] Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of diazabicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with azirines
    Molina, Alba
    Diaz-Tendero, Sergio
    Adrio, Javier
    Carretero, Juan C.
    CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 56 (37) : 5050 - 5053