ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION OF 3 POLYPLOIDS IN THE ACHILLEA-MILLEFOLIUM COMPLEX

被引：27

作者：

HOFMANN, L ^{[1
]}

FRITZ, D ^{[1
]}

NITZ, S ^{[1
]}

KOLLMANNSBERGER, H ^{[1
]}

DRAWERT, F ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] TECH UNIV MUNICH,INST LEBENSMITTELTECHNOL & ANALYT CHEM,W-8050 FREISING,GERMANY

来源：

PHYTOCHEMISTRY | 1992年 / 31卷 / 02期

关键词：

ACHILLEA-MILLEFOLIUM; ASTERACEAE; YARROW; CULTIVATION; ESSENTIAL OIL; GC-MS; MORPHOLOGY; PLOIDY LEVEL; VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION;

D O I：

10.1016/0031-9422(92)90034-N

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Three members of the Achillea millefolium 'complex', the tetraploid variety 'Proa', a hexa- and an octaploid clone, were cultivated in a field experiment. The essential oil was obtained by steam distillation. A total of 149 constituents could be resolved by capillary gas chromatography. Eighty-two of the 118 compounds were identified by GC-MS analysis for the first time in yarrow. Qualitative and quantitative oil differences between the three cultivars are discussed.

引用

页码：537 / 542

页数：6

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