EFFECTS OF THE 2ND-NEIGHBOR AND 3RD-NEIGHBOR HOPPING INTERACTIONS ON THE ELECTRONIC STATES OF SOLITON IN POLYACETYLENE

被引:6
作者
LI, ZJ
AN, Z
YAO, KL
LI, ZG
机构
[1] CCAST, CTR THEORET PHYS, WORLD LAB, WUHAN 430074, PEOPLES R CHINA
[2] HUAZHONG UNIV SCI & TECHNOL, NATL LAB LASER TECHNOL, WUHAN 430074, PEOPLES R CHINA
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK B-CONDENSED MATTER | 1993年 / 92卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF01312177
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We have studied the energy spectra and the electronic states of a soliton in the weakly coupled electron-phonon systems using an extension of SSH model that includes non-nearest neighbor hopping interactions. The results show that: (1) the electron-hole symmetry of the energy band structure implied by SSH model is broken, and the energy gap 2DELTA increases. (2) for a negative charged soliton, only two bound states have been found, one of them is the midgap state, another is a new shallow state near the bottom of the conduction band; for a neutral soliton, all three bound states exist as in the SSH model, but their localizations are strengthened; for a positive charged soliton, four bound states have been found, one of which is an additional state near the top of the conduction band.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 197
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
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Yao Kai-Lun, 1992, Acta Physica Sinica, V41, P87
[12]  
YI X, 1990, COMMUN THEOR PHYS, V14, P209