RHINOVIRUSES - KINETICS OF ULTRAVIOLET INACTIVATION AND EFFECTS OF UV AND HEAT ON IMMUNOGENICITY

被引：14
作者：
HUGHES, JH
MITCHELL, M
HAMPARIAN, VV
机构：
[1] OHIO STATE UNIV, COLL MED, DEPT PEDIAT, COLUMBUS, OH 43210 USA
[2] CHILDRENS HOSP, RES FDN, COLUMBUS, OH 43205 USA
来源：
ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY | 1979年 / 61卷 / 04期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1007/BF01315018
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
The kinetics of ultraviolet inactivation for two human rhinoviruses and poliovirus were compared. No major differences in the rates of ultraviolet inactivation were detectable. All viral preparations inactivated by ultraviolet irradiation induced neutralizing antibody in guinea pigs. In contrast, when guinea pigs were immunized with a heat inactivated rhinovirus preparation, little or no neutralizing antibody was elicited. Immune electron microscopy of the heated rhinovirus preparations revealed the presence of particles resembling empty capsids. These results suggest that rhinoviruses and enteroviruses are affected in a similar manner when subjected to ultraviolet or heat inactivation. © 1979 Springer-Verlag.
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收藏
页码：313 / 319
页数：7
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