ULTRASONOGRAPHY OF THE EQUINE STIFLE

被引：52

作者：

PENNINCK, DG ^{[1
]}

NYLAND, TG ^{[1
]}

OBRIEN, TR ^{[1
]}

WHEAT, JD ^{[1
]}

BERRY, CR ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV CALIF DAVIS,SCH VET MED,DEPT SURG,DAVIS,CA 95616

来源：

VETERINARY RADIOLOGY | 1990年 / 31卷 / 06期

关键词：

cruciate ligaments; equine stifle; menisci; osteochondrosis; patellar ligaments; ultrasound;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1740-8261.1990.tb00803.x

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Ten stifles from 5 clinically sound adult horses were scanned by high‐resolution ultrasound. Normal anatomic structures seen consistently included the subcutaneous tissue, the medial, middle and lateral patellar ligaments, the medial and lateral collateral ligaments, the femoral trochlear ridges, and menisci. Cruciate ligaments could not be visualized in the standing horse. Four stifle specimens obtained from 2 of these normal horses at necropsy were scanned in a water bath to create optimal technical conditions. The sonographic appearance of stifle specimens was similar to that found in live horses. Results from ultrasonographic examination of 3 horses with stifle abnormalities were described to illustrate some applications of ultrasonography in the evaluation of the equine stifle. In these horses, ultrasound was a valuable diagnostic tool to study joint effusion, synovial thickening, articular cartilaginous and subchondral defects, and soft tissue/bony injuries. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

引用

页码：293 / 298

页数：6

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