BASE-MEDIATED DECOMPOSITION OF A MANNOSE TRIFLATE DURING THE SYNTHESIS OF 2-DEOXY-2-F-18-FLUORO-D-GLUCOSE

被引:16
作者
CHIRAKAL, R [1 ]
MCCARRY, B [1 ]
LONERGAN, M [1 ]
FIRNAU, G [1 ]
GARNETT, S [1 ]
机构
[1] MCMASTER UNIV,DEPT CHEM,HAMILTON,ON L8S 4M1,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0969-8043(94)00128-M
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate and potassium fluoride on the base-mediated decomposition of 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-O-trifluoromethanesulphonyl-beta-D-mannopyranose (I) during the synthesis of 2-deoxy-2-F-18-fluoro-D-glucose (2-(18)FDG) was investigated using F-19-NMR. It has been shown that the addition of KF, K2CO3 or KHCO3 to solutions of I in acetonitrile containing 2,2,2-crypt resulted in the elimination of trifluoromethane-sulphonate anion from I presumably by an E2 mechanism. It has also been shown that the substitution of triflate by [F-18]fluoride is 90% complete in less than a minute when preparation of the dry [F-18]fluoride and the subsequent nucleophilic fluorination is done using a domestic microwave oven. Using this modified method the average yield of 2-(18)FDG after 30 production runs was found to be very reproducible (47 +/- 4% at the end of synthesis).
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页码:149 / 155
页数:7
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