DEREGULATED TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR E2F-1 EXPRESSION LEADS TO S-PHASE ENTRY AND P53-MEDIATED APOPTOSIS

被引:709
|
作者
QIN, XQ [1 ]
LIVINGSTON, DM [1 ]
KAELIN, WG [1 ]
ADAMS, PD [1 ]
机构
[1] HARVARD UNIV,SCH MED,DANA FARBER CANC INST,DIV NEOPLAST DIS MECHANISMS,BOSTON,MA 02115
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.91.23.10918
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
E2F-1 is a transcription factor suspected of activating genes required for S phase and a known target for the action of RB, the retinoblastoma gene product. Its induction in quiescent fibroblasts led to S-phase entry followed by apoptosis. E2F-1-mediated apoptosis was suppressed by coexpression of wild-type RB or a transdominant negative mutant species of p53. In contrast, coexpression of a naturally occurring loss-of-function RB mutant or wild-type p53 did not suppress the induction of apoptosis under these conditions. Thus, deregulated E2F-1 activity gives rise to proliferative and apoptotic signals. p53 appears to participate in the execution of the latter.
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页码:10918 / 10922
页数:5
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