Research of radiation impurity defects in the crystals of potassium sulphate activated by ions of the transitional metals

被引:0
作者
Koketai, T. A. [1 ]
Lushchik, A. Ch. [2 ]
Tussupbekova, A. K. [1 ]
Baltabekov, A. S. [1 ]
Mussenova, E. K. [1 ]
Ganyukova, A. A. [1 ]
Ibragimov, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ye A Buketov Karaganda State Univ, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
[2] Univ Tartu, Inst Phys, Tartu, Estonia
来源
BULLETIN OF THE UNIVERSITY OF KARAGANDA-PHYSICS | 2016年 / 2卷 / 82期
关键词
ionic crystals; potassium sulphate; absorption spectrum; impurity ions; defect;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The radiation impurity defects in the crystals of potassium sulphate activated by ions of the transitional metals was research in this work. According to spectra of optical absorption of K2SO4-Co2+, (K)2SO(4)-Mn2+, K2SO4-Ni2+ crystals of research it is possible to draw qualitative conclusions on impurity and dot defects of objects. It is clear that after radiation by X-ray quantum the optical density in the impurity absorption bands of the crystals are decreases. This phenomenon is explained that there is a change of charging state at initial ions of divalent metal ions and the impurity ions either are ionized or are traps for electrons. It was found that the impurit. ions of the transition metals Me2+ are the centers of electron capture in potassium sulphate.
引用
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页码:26 / 31
页数:6
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