Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for Alcohol and Substance Use Disorders

被引：206

作者：

Witkiewitz, Katie ^{[1
]}

Marlatt, G. Alan ^{[2
]}

Walker, Denise ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA

[2] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF COGNITIVE PSYCHOTHERAPY | 2005年 / 19卷 / 03期

关键词：

mindfulness; meditation; relapse prevention; substance abuse; substance abuse treatment;

D O I：

10.1891/jcop.2005.19.3.211

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Cognitive-behavioral approaches to alcohol and drug use disorders have received considerable empirical support over the past 20 years. One cognitive-behavioral treatment, relapse prevention, was initially designed as an adjunct to existing treatments. It has also been extensively used as a stand-alone treatment and serves as the basis for several other cognitive and behavioral treatments. After a brief review of relapse prevention, as well as the hypothesized mechanisms of change in cognitive and behavioral treatments, we will describe a "new" approach to alcohol and drug problems called mindfulness-based relapse prevention. Preliminary data in support of mindfulness-meditation as a treatment for addictive behavior are provided and directions for future research are discussed.

引用

页码：211 / 228

页数：18

共 112 条

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