REGULATION OF ACTIVITY AND APICAL TARGETING OF THE CL-/HCO3- EXCHANGER IN RAT HEPATOCYTES

被引:112
作者
BENEDETTI, A [1 ]
STRAZZABOSCO, M [1 ]
NG, OC [1 ]
BOYER, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] YALE UNIV,SCH MED,CTR LIVER,NEW HAVEN,CT 06510
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.91.2.792
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
To test the hypothesis that rat hepatocyte canalicular Cl-/HCO3- exchange activity might be regulated by HCO3-- or protein kinase-induced changes in the apical targeting of vesicles, isolated rat hepatocytes were cultured in the presence or absence of HCO3-/CO2.Cl-/HCO3- exchange activity increased in cells cultured in the presence of HCO3-/CO2 or when stimulated by dibutyryl cAMP. Both of these effects were blocked by either colchicine or the protein kinase C agonist phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate. Fluorescence and confocal microscopy, respectively, revealed increased pericanalicular-apical membrane localization of two canalicular markers, peanut agglutinin and a 110 kDa canalicular ecto ATPase, when hepatocyte couplets were preincubated in HCO3-/CO2-containing medium, an effect that was again blocked by colchicine. Dibutyryl cAMP also stimulated canalicular localization of the 110-kDa protein. These findings suggest that hepatocyte Cl-/HCO3- exchange activity is regulated by HCO3-/CO2 and by protein kinase A and protein kinase C agonists through microtubule dependent targeting of vesicles containing this exchanger to the canalicular domain.
引用
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页码:792 / 796
页数:5
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