EVOLUTIONARILY DIFFERENT ALPHOID REPEAT DNA ON HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES IN HUMAN AND CHIMPANZEE

被引：31

作者：

JORGENSEN, AL

LAURSEN, HB

JONES, C

BAK, AL

机构：

[1] UNIV AARHUS,PSYCHIAT HOSP AARHUS,CYTOGENET LAB,DK-8240 RISSKOV,DENMARK

[2] ELEANOR ROOSEVELT INST CANC RES,DENVER,CO 80206

来源：

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | 1992年 / 89卷 / 08期

关键词：

MOLECULAR DRIVE; SATELLITE DNA; SPECIATION; PRIMATES;

D O I：

10.1073/pnas.89.8.3310

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Centromeric alphoid DNA in primates represents a class of evolving repeat DNA. In humans, chromosomes 13 and 21 share one subfamily of alphoid DNA while chromosomes 14 and 22 share another subfamily. We show that similar pairwise homogenizations occur in the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes), where chromosomes 14 and 22, homologous to human chromosomes 13 and 21, share one partially homogenized alphoid DNA subfamily and chromosomes 15 and 23, homologous to human chromosomes 14 and 22, share another extensively homogenized subfamily. Such a pattern of homogenization presumably predates speciation 3-10 million years ago. However, the alphoid DNA on these human and chimpanzee chromosomes is not orthologous but originates from two evolutionarily different repeat families. It follows that dramatic sequence evolution has occurred in a concerted fashion among the chromosomes in one or both species during or after separation.

引用

页码：3310 / 3314

页数：5

共 50 条

[21] Chimpanzee chromosomes: retrotransposable compound repeat DNA organization (RCRO) and its influence on meiotic prophase and crossing-over
Hirai, H
Matsubayashi, K
Kumazaki, K
Kato, A
Maeda, N
Kim, HS
CYTOGENETIC AND GENOME RESEARCH, 2005, 108 (1-3) : 248 - 254
[22] EVIDENCE OF GENIC HOMOLOGY BETWEEN HUMAN AND PRIMATE GLYCOPHORINS AND LOCALIZATION ON HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES IN THE CHIMPANZEE, THE GIBBON, THE BABOON AND THE CAPUCHIN MONKEY
CREAUGOLDBERG, N
LONDON, J
COCHET, C
RAHUEL, C
CARTRON, JP
TURLEAU, C
DEGROUCHY, J
CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS, 1989, 51 (1-4): : 981 - 981
[23] A methylated human 9-kb repetitive sequence on acrocentric chromosomes is homologous to a subtelomeric repeat in chimpanzees
Thoraval, D
Asakawa, J
Kodaira, M
Chang, C
Radany, E
Kuick, R
Lamb, B
Richardson, B
Neel, JV
Glover, T
Hanash, S
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1996, 93 (09) : 4442 - 4447
[24] A methylated human 9-kb repetitive sequence on acrocentric chromosomes is homologous to a subtelomeric repeat in chimpanzees
Thoraval, D.
Asakawa, J.
Kodaira, M.
Chang, C.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 93 (09):
[25] CHROMOSOME SPECIFIC ORGANIZATION OF HUMAN ALPHOID REPEATED DNA
WILLARD, HF
CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS, 1984, 37 (1-4): : 608 - 609
[26] Helical repeat of DNA in the region of homologous pairing
Kiianitsa, K
Stasiak, A
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1997, 94 (15) : 7837 - 7840
[27] Evolutive divergence between human and chimpanzee y chromosomes
Gilgenkrantz, Simone
M S-MEDECINE SCIENCES, 2010, 26 (05): : 464 - 465
[28] A HUMAN CHROMOSOME-9-SPECIFIC ALPHOID DNA REPEAT SPATIALLY RESOLVABLE FROM SATELLITE-3 DNA BY FLUORESCENT INSITU HYBRIDIZATION
ROCCHI, M
ARCHIDIACONO, N
WARD, DC
BALDINI, A
GENOMICS, 1991, 9 (03) : 517 - 523
[29] Differential sensitivity of some human alphoid and classical satellite DNA regions from lymphocyte chromosomes to in situ exonuclease III digestion
Fernandez, JL
LopezFernandez, C
Gosalvez, J
Goyanes, V
GENOME, 1996, 39 (06) : 1210 - 1213
[30] A CLONED SEQUENCE, P82H, OF THE ALPHOID REPEATED DNA FAMILY FOUND AT THE CENTROMERES OF ALL HUMAN-CHROMOSOMES
MITCHELL, AR
GOSDEN, JR
MILLER, DA
CHROMOSOMA, 1985, 92 (05) : 369 - 377

← 1 2 3 4 5 →