HYDROLYSIS OF GRAPE MONOTERPENYL BETA-D-GLUCOSIDES BY VARIOUS BETA-GLUCOSIDASES

被引:124
作者
GUNATA, YZ
BAYONOVE, CL
TAPIERO, C
CORDONNIER, RE
机构
[1] Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Institut des Produits de la Vigne, Laboratoire des Arômes et des Substances Naturelles, 2, Place Viala
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jf00095a016
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The efficiency of hydrolysis of monoterpenyl β-D-glucosides by various plant (grape and sweet almond) and fungal (Aspergillus niger) β-glucosidases was found to be dependent on the structure of the aglycon and the origin of the enzyme. Plant β-glucosidases hydrolyzed only β-D-glucosides of primary alcohols, such as geraniol, nerol, and citronellol. β-D-Glucosides of tertiary alcohols such as linalool and α-terpineol could be hydrolyzed efficiently only by one of the two fungal β-glucosidases studied. Diastereoisomeric monoterpenyl β-D-glucosides (linalool, α-terpineol, citronellol) and isomeric monoterpenyl β-D-glucosides (geraniol, nerol) were hydrolyzed at different rates. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
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页码:1232 / 1236
页数:5
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