Which patients should be treated with anti-IgE?

被引:2
作者
Beeh, K-M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Insaf Resp Res Inst, Biebricher Allee 34, D-65187 Wiesbaden, Germany
关键词
Clinical efficacy; exacerbations; omalizumab; patient selection; severe asthma;
D O I
10.1183/09059180.00010405
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
In the European Union, omalizumab is indicated as add-on therapy to improve asthma control in adult and adolescent patients (>= 12 yrs of age) with severe persistent allergic asthma who have a positive skin test or in vitro reactivity to a perennial aeroallergen, and who, despite receiving daily high-dose inhaled corticosteroids and a long-acting beta(2)-agonist, have the following characteristics: reduced lung function (forced expiratory volume in one second < 80%); frequent daytime symptoms or night-time awakenings; and multiple documented severe asthma exacerbations. Omalizumab is indicated for patients with baseline total immunoglobulin E levels of 30-700 IU center dot mL(-1). Patients who receive omalizumab should be assessed by their physician after 16 weeks and treatment continued only if there has been a marked improvement in asthma control. Omalizumab is administered by subcutaneous injection every 2 or 4 weeks at a dosage determined using a dosing table based on the patient's pre-treatment serum total immunoglobulin E levels and body weight.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 87
页数:3
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