FIELD ASSESSMENT OF SOMACLONAL VARIATION DURING SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS IN BITTER FENNEL

被引：1

作者：

HUNAULT, G

DESMARET, P

机构：

[1] Station, De Iiiologie, Végétale "A de Richelieu, Cherré

[2] Centre, De Recherches Pernod-Ricard, Créteil, F-94015

来源：

BULLETIN DE LA SOCIETE BOTANIQUE DE FRANCE-ACTUALITES BOTANIQUES | 1990年 / 137卷 / 3-4期

关键词：

FOENICULUM VULGARE; BITTER FENNEL; SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS; SOMACLONAL VARIATION; FENNEL BREEDING;

D O I：

10.1080/01811789.1990.10827028

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Twenty-eight clones of bitter Fennel, obtained through somatic embryogenesis from explants of one single mother clone, have been compared to this mother clone in a randomized field trial designed to assess the intensity of somaclonal variation appearing during somatic embryogenesis. Noticeable differences have been observed in biometric characters or in the essential oil composition of several clones. Moreover, most of clones set less fruit than the control. Results indicate that somatic embryogenesis is not suitable for micropropagation but could possibly be used for breeding.

引用

页码：45 / 49

页数：5

共 5 条

[1] Desmaret P., Manoir J.D., Hunault G., Amélioration du Fenouil amer par clonage and embryogenèse somatique, Cell Culture Techniques Applied to Plant Production and PlantBreeding". Joint Meanding of French-English IAPTC Sections, (1987)
[2] Du Manoir J.P., Desmarandsaussay R., In vitro propagation of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Miller), Sci. Hortic., 27, pp. 15-19, (1985)
[3] Hunault G., La culture in vitro des tissus de Fenouil (Foeniculum vulgare Miller). Premières observations sur le comportement des explantats primitifs and des cals, C. F?. Acad. Sci. Paris, 293, pp. 553-558, (1981)
[4] Hunault G., In vitro culture offennel tissues (Foeniculum vulgare Miller) from cell suspension to mature plant, Sci. Hortic., 22, pp. 55-65, (1984)
[5] Hunault G., Desmarand P., Manoir J.D., Foeniculum vulgare Miller. Cell culture, Regeneration, and the Production of Anandhole, Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, 7, pp. 186-212, (1989)

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