TRANSFORMING GROWTH-FACTOR-BETA-1 (TGF-BETA-1)- AND BETA-2-LIKE ACTIVITIES IN MALIGNANT PLEURAL EFFUSIONS CAUSED BY MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA OR PRIMARY LUNG-CANCER

被引:35
作者
MAEDA, J [1 ]
UEKI, N [1 ]
OHKAWA, T [1 ]
IWAHASHI, N [1 ]
NAKANO, T [1 ]
HADA, T [1 ]
HIGASHINO, K [1 ]
机构
[1] HYOGO MED UNIV,DEPT INTERNAL MED 3,NISHINOMIYA,HYOGO 663,JAPAN
关键词
TGF-BETA-1; TGF-BETA-2; MALIGNANT PLEURAL EFFUSION; MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA; PRIMARY LUNG CANCER;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06144.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We investigated the levels of TGF-beta in malignant pleural effusions (MPE) caused by malignant mesothelioma (MESO) or primary lung cancer. TGF-beta levels in MPE caused by MESO were 283.9 +/- 219.2 pM (mean +/- s.d.) and were three to six times higher than those due to primary lung cancers (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05). We also evaluated TGF-beta 1- and beta 2-like activities in MPE using specific polyclonal antibodies. Although TGF-beta 1-like activity could be detected in all cases, TGF-beta 2-like activities were detected in five of seven in MESO and in a few cases with primary lung cancer. These results demonstrate that the levels of total TGF-beta and TGF-beta 2-like activity may be clinically useful to differentiate MESO from primary lung cancer. Our data also suggest that TGF-beta may help further characterize the clinical features of MESO.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 322
页数:4
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