SODIUM AMOBARBITAL AND EFFECTS OF FRUSTRATIVE NONREWARD

被引：80

作者：

GRAY, JA

机构：

[1] Oxford U., Inst. of Experimental Psychology, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY | 1969年 / 69卷 / 01期

关键词：

frustrative nonreward; sodium amobarbital &;

D O I：

10.1037/h0027935

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Tested in 3 experiments the hypothesis that amobarbital attenuates the effects of frustrative nonreward. It was found that the drug blocked the partial reinforcement acquisition and extinction effects. However, it did not alter the frustration effect in the Amsel double runway. The difference between these 2 results was shown in the final experiment not to reflect a difference between conditioned and unconditioned frustration: amobarbital retarded extinction whether this was measured by speed of entry into a frustrating situation or speed of departure from it. (27 ref.) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved). © 1969 American Psychological Association.

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页码：55 / &

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