STUDY OF DEFECT STATES IN GAN FILMS BY PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENT

被引:107
作者
QIU, CH [1 ]
HOGGATT, C [1 ]
MELTON, W [1 ]
LEKSONO, MW [1 ]
PANKOVE, JI [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV COLORADO,DEPT ELECTR ENGN,BOULDER,CO 80309
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.113497
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Optical absorption by defect states in gallium nitride (GaN) films was studied by photoconductivity (PC) spectroscopy at room temperature. A number of undoped n-type and Mg-doped p-type samples were employed in the present study. The PC response per absorbed photon decreased by more than four orders of magnitude as GaN became p-type conducting. Furthermore, all the samples exhibit PC response at photon energies far below the band gap energy of GaN. The optical absorption increases with photon energy hν from 1.5 to 3.0 eV approximately as exp(hν/E0). The parameter E0 ranges from 180 to 280 meV, and is considerably smaller for the insulating p-type sample. For a p-type conducting sample, the PC response is flat between 0.7 and 1.4 eV. A model for the density of states distribution in the forbidden gap of GaN and the effect of Mg doping is proposed.© 1995 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:2712 / 2714
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
AMANO H, 1989, JPN J APPL PHYS, V28, pL2121
[2]   DISORDER AND THE OPTICAL-ABSORPTION EDGE OF HYDROGENATED AMORPHOUS-SILICON [J].
CODY, GD ;
TIEDJE, T ;
ABELES, B ;
BROOKS, B ;
GOLDSTEIN, Y .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1981, 47 (20) :1480-1483
[3]  
CODY GD, 1983, J NONCRYST SOLIDS, V59, P385
[4]   PHOTOINDUCED REVERSIBLE CHANGE OF TOPOLOGICAL DISORDER IN HYDROGENATED AMORPHOUS-SILICON [J].
HAN, DX ;
QUI, CH ;
WU, WH .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE B-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STATISTICAL MECHANICS ELECTRONIC OPTICAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES, 1986, 54 (01) :L9-L13
[5]   PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF VAPOR-DEPOSITED SINGLE-CRYSTALLINE GAN [J].
MARUSKA, HP ;
TIETJEN, JJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1969, 15 (10) :327-&
[6]   DERIVATION OF THE LOW-ENERGY OPTICAL-ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF A-SI-H FROM PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY [J].
MODDEL, G ;
ANDERSON, DA ;
PAUL, W .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1980, 22 (04) :1918-1925
[7]   HOLE COMPENSATION MECHANISM OF P-TYPE GAN FILMS [J].
NAKAMURA, S ;
IWASA, N ;
SENOH, M ;
MUKAI, T .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1992, 31 (5A) :1258-1266
[8]  
Pankove J. I., 1971, OPTICAL PROCESSES SE
[9]   OPTICAL ABSOPTION OF GAN [J].
PANKOVE, JI ;
MARUSKA, HP ;
BERKEYHEISER, JE .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1970, 17 (05) :197-+
[10]   PROPERTIES OF ZN-DOPED GAN .2. PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY [J].
PANKOVE, JI ;
BERKEYHEISER, JE .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1974, 45 (09) :3892-3895