Nutrient Intake and Nutritional Status of Menstruating and Non-Menstruating Girls

被引:0
作者
Christianti, Dyan Fajar [1 ]
Khomsan, Ali [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Pertanian Bogor, Fak Ekol Manusia FEMA, Dept Gizi Masyarakat, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
关键词
BMI/age; girls; menstruation; nutrient intake; percent body fat;
D O I
10.25182/jgp.2012.7.3.135-142
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to analyze nutrient intake and nutritional status of menstruating and non-menstruating girls. This survey was conducted from April to September 2012 in elementary schools and junior high schools in Bogor. Total subjects consisted of 35 menstruating and 35 non-menstruating girls who were chosen through screening. The results showed that the percentage of menstruating girls in urban (28.0%) were more than in rural (25.1%). About 57.1% of subjects had menarche at 10 years old. The average of nutrient intake on menstruating and non-menstruating girls were under DRI (<90%). Overweight was more prevalent in menstruating subjects (14.3%) compared with non-menstruating subjects (2.9%). Similarly, the percent body fat measurement results showed that overweight and obese subjects were more prevalent in menstruating subjects (17.2%) compared with non-menstruating subjects (2.9%). Independent sample t-test showed significant differences in age, energy and calcium intake, BMI/age, and percent body fat between menstruating and non-menstruating subjects (p<0.05).
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 142
页数:8
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