FUNCTIONAL-RESPONSE OF NEOSEIULUS-BARKERI HUGHES ON 2-SPOTTED SPIDER-MITE (ACARI, TETRANYCHIDAE)

被引:33
作者
FAN, YQ
PETITT, FL
机构
[1] The Land, Epcot, Walt Disney World Co., Lake Buena Vista, 32830, Florida, PO Box 10
关键词
NEOSEIULUS BARKERI; TETRANYCHUS URTICAE; FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE; AUGMENTATION BIOLOGICAL CONTROL; GENERALIST PREDATOR;
D O I
10.1007/BF00051724
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Generalist predatory mites are the common phytoseiid fauna in many agroecosystems, but little attention has been paid to their potential as biological control agents. In this study, we determined the functional responses of adult females of the generalist predator Neoseiulus barkeri Hughes on eggs, larvae, and adults of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch, in the laboratory. Predation experiments were conducted on pepper leaf discs over a 24 h period at 25+/-1 degrees C, 70-80% RH and 16L:8D photoperiod. Prey densities ranged 5 to 80 eggs, or 5 to 40 larvae, or 1 to 8 female adults of T. urticae per disc. The predation rate of N. barkeri adult females on T. urticae eggs was the same as on its larvae, but the predation rate on adult females was much lower. The role of generalist predatory mites in integrated and biological control of greenhouse pests was discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 621
页数:9
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